Praying Mantis Egg Case

Scientific Name: Ootheca (produced by Mantis religiosa or Tenodera sinensis)

Order & Family: Order Mantodea, Family Mantidae

Size: 2.5 cm to 5 cm (1 to 2 inches) in length.

Praying Mantis Egg Case

Natural Habitat

Attached to twigs, branches, stems, fences, or the sides of buildings in gardens, meadows, and shrublands.

Diet & Feeding

The egg case itself does not eat. Upon hatching, the nymphs (juveniles) are predators that eat small insects like aphids, flies, and other tiny invertebrates.

Behavior Patterns

The female mantis produces a frothy secretion that hardens into a protective, papery structure to insulate eggs through winter. Nymphs emerge in spring through small exit slits in the side of the case.

Risks & Benefits

Highly beneficial to ecosystems and gardens. They act as a natural pest control by consuming various harmful insects. They pose no risk to humans.

Identified on: 3/16/2026