Booklouse

Scientific Name: Liposcelis spp. (a common genus of booklice)

Order & Family: Psocoptera, Liposcelididae

Size: Typically 1-2 mm in length, though some species can be as small as 0.5 mm.

Booklouse

Natural Habitat

Booklice prefer warm, damp, and undisturbed environments. Indoors, they are commonly found in books, papers, stored food products like grains and cereals, wall voids, and under wallpaper. They thrive in areas with high humidity, such as bathrooms, kitchens, and basements. Outdoors, they can be found on bark or foliage.

Diet & Feeding

Booklice feed on microscopic molds, fungi, starches, glues in book bindings, paper, wallpaper paste, and other organic matter. They are not known to bite humans or pets.

Behavior Patterns

Booklice are small, soft-bodied insects that are wingless or have vestigial wings (wingpads). They are often mistaken for mites due to their size. They are quick-moving and tend to scatter when disturbed. Their life cycle typically involves egg, nymphal instars, and adult stages, with development being faster in warm, humid conditions.

Risks & Benefits

Booklice are generally harmless to humans and pets, as they do not bite or transmit diseases. However, they can be a nuisance pest when present in large numbers, potentially damaging books, paper, and stored food products by feeding on molds and starches. They often indicate high humidity and mold growth in a living space. Benefits are minimal to humans, but in ecosystems, they contribute to the decomposition of organic matter, particularly molds and fungi.

Identified on: 11/9/2025