Praying Mantis Ootheca

Scientific Name: Mantodea (Order)

Order & Family: Mantodea (Order); various families

Size: Oothecae (egg cases) vary in size depending on the species, typically ranging from 1 to 5 cm (0.4 to 2 inches) in length.

Praying Mantis Ootheca

Natural Habitat

Often found on plant stems, branches, fences, or walls, in gardens, meadows, and forests, particularly where there is plenty of vegetation for camouflage and prey.

Diet & Feeding

The ootheca itself does not consume food; it protects the developing mantis nymphs. Once hatched, mantis nymphs and adults are carnivorous, preying on a wide variety of insects and other small invertebrates.

Behavior Patterns

The female praying mantis deposits her eggs in a frothy substance that hardens into a protective case called an ootheca. This case insulates and protects the eggs from predators and environmental conditions. Nymphs typically hatch in spring or early summer, emerging from small holes in the ootheca.

Risks & Benefits

Praying mantises are beneficial insects for gardeners and agriculture as they are voracious predators of many pest insects. They pose no risk to humans. The ootheca ensures the survival of the next generation of these helpful predators.

Identified on: 9/30/2025