Cat Flea

Scientific Name: Ctenocephalides felis

Order & Family: Siphonaptera: Pulicidae

Size: 1.5 mm to 3 mm in length

Cat Flea

Natural Habitat

Found worldwide, primarily living on or near mammalian hosts such as cats, dogs, and humans, often within carpets, bedding, and floor cracks.

Diet & Feeding

Obligate hematophages (blood-feeders). Adults feed on the blood of the host; larvae feed on organic debris and adult flea feces (flea dirt).

Behavior Patterns

Flightless but capable of jumping long distances. They undergo complete metamorphosis (egg, larva, pupa, adult) and use vibrations and heat to locate hosts.

Risks & Benefits

Significant pest risk. They cause irritation and dermatitis; they can transmit tapeworms (Dipylidium caninum) and bacterial diseases like Bartonella (cat-scratch fever) or Murine typhus.

Identified on: 1/5/2026