Ant

Scientific Name: Formicidae

Order & Family: Hymenoptera, Formicidae

Size: 2mm to 25mm, depending on the species.

Ant

Natural Habitat

Globally in almost all terrestrial habitats; nests can be found in soil, under rocks, in wood, and sometimes within human structures.

Diet & Feeding

Highly varied, including nectar, seeds, fungi, other insects (live or dead), and honeydew from aphids. Diet varies greatly by species and colony needs.

Behavior Patterns

Ants are social insects living in organized colonies. They exhibit complex social behaviors such as division of labor, communication through pheromones, and building elaborate nests. They often forage for food along established trails.

Risks & Benefits

Risks: Some species can sting (e.g., fire ants), causing pain or allergic reactions. Others can become household or garden pests, contaminating food or damaging property. Benefits: Ants play crucial roles in ecosystems as decomposers, aerators of soil, seed dispersers, and predators of other insects, thus contributing to pest control. Their tunneling activities improve soil health, and their presence can indicate a healthy ecosystem.

Identified on: 10/12/2025