Drain Fly (also known as Moth Fly, Sink Fly, or Sewer Gnat)

Scientific Name: Psychodidae family (Common species: Clogmia albipunctata)

Order & Family: Order: Diptera, Family: Psychodidae

Size: 1.5 to 5 millimeters in length

Drain Fly (also known as Moth Fly, Sink Fly, or Sewer Gnat)

Natural Habitat

Found in moist, decaying environments rich in organic matter, most commonly inside bathroom and kitchen drains, sewer pipes, septic tanks, and damp compost.

Diet & Feeding

Larvae feed on decomposing organic sludge, fungi, and slime found inside drains; adults consume polluted water or flower nectar but do not feed heavily.

Behavior Patterns

They are weak fliers that often look like tiny moths due to their fuzzy wings. They tend to hop or make short, erratic flights rather than flying long distances. They are most active in the evening and congregate on walls near plumbing fixtures.

Risks & Benefits

Risks: They are nuisance pests that can breed rapidly in clogged drains. While they do not bite, their presence in large numbers can indicate unsanitary conditions, and they can mechanically transport bacteria from sludge to other surfaces. Benefits: The larvae help decompose organic sludge in drains (though usually not enough to clear a clog).

Identified on: 3/10/2026