Tick
Scientific Name: Too difficult to determine species from the image alone, but common genera include Ixodes, Dermacentor, Amblyomma, Rhipicephalus, and Haemaphysalis.
Order & Family: Order Ixodida (or Acari, Suborder Ixodida), Family Ixodidae (hard ticks) or Argasidae (soft ticks). Based on the image, it appears to be a hard tick.
Size: Unfed adult ticks typically range from 2mm to 6mm, depending on the species. Engorged ticks can swell significantly, reaching up to 10mm or more.
Natural Habitat
Ticks are found in various outdoor environments, especially wooded areas, tall grasses, brush, and leaf litter. They are prevalent in areas with high animal traffic.
Diet & Feeding
Strictly hematophagous, meaning they feed exclusively on the blood of vertebrates, including mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Behavior Patterns
Ticks are obligate parasites, meaning they must feed on blood to survive and complete their life cycle. They often wait on vegetation with their front legs extended (questing) to attach to a host passing by. Once on a host, they typically crawl to warm, protected areas, such as behind the ears, in the armpits, or in the groin, to feed. Feeding can take several hours to several days. They do not fly or jump.
Risks & Benefits
Risks: Ticks are significant vectors of numerous pathogens, transmitting diseases such as Lyme disease, Rocky Mountain spotted fever, anaplasmosis, ehrlichiosis, and babesiosis to humans and animals. They can also cause tick paralysis. Benefits: While their role in the ecosystem is primarily as parasites, they serve as a food source for some birds and small mammals, contributing to the food web.
Identified on: 7/2/2025