
Community identification
Buff-tailed bumblebee or Large earth bumblebee
Bombus terrestris
- Order & Family
- Hymenoptera: Apidae
- Size
- Workers: 11-17 mm, Queens: 20-22 mm, Drones: 14-16 mm
Natural Habitat
Gardens, meadows, woodlands, and agricultural areas across Europe, North Africa, and parts of Asia.
Diet & Feeding
Nectar and pollen from a wide variety of flowering plants.
Behavior Patterns
Eusocial insects that nest in underground burrows, often in former rodent holes. They have a complex social structure with a single queen and multiple workers. They are active from early spring through autumn.
Risks & Benefits
Exceptional pollinators vital for ecosystem health and agriculture. While they can sting if threatened, they are generally non-aggressive. As an introduced species in some regions, they can compete with native bees.