Moth

Widely varied, depending on species. Typically terrestrial environments including forests, grasslands, gardens, agricultural areas, and urban settings.

Adult moths often feed on nectar from flowers, tree sap, rotting fruit, or do not feed at all (if they have vestigial mouthparts). Larvae (caterpillars) are typically herbivorous, feeding on leaves, stems, roots, or other plant parts.

Mostly nocturnal, attracted to lights. They undergo complete metamorphosis (egg, larva, pupa, adult). Many species use camouflage to avoid predators. Some species are migratory.

Risks: Some moth larvae are agricultural pests (e.g., corn earworm); clothes moths can damage fabrics. Benefits: Adults are important pollinators for various plants; larvae serve as an important food source for birds and other animals; some species are indicators of environmental health.