Ground Beetle

Natural Habitat

Found in a wide variety of habitats, including forests, fields, gardens, under rocks, logs, and leaf litter. Many prefer moist environments.

Diet & Feeding

Most ground beetles are predatory, feeding on a wide range of invertebrates such as slugs, snails, caterpillars, insect larvae, aphids, and other soft-bodied insects. Some species are omnivorous, consuming seeds and plant material, while a few are herbivores.

Behavior Patterns

Primarily nocturnal, hiding during the day under objects or in the soil. They are fast runners and active hunters. When disturbed, some species may emit a strong-smelling, often noxious, fluid as a defense mechanism.

Risks & Benefits

Generally beneficial insects, as they are important predators of many garden and agricultural pests, helping to control insect populations without the need for chemical pesticides. They pose no significant risk to humans, although some larger species may deliver a pinch if handled.

Identified on: 9/10/2025