Bug Identifier
Horsehair Worm
Community identification

Horsehair Worm

Gordius robustus (and related species in the phylum Nematomorpha)

Order & Family
Order: Gordioidea; Family: Gordiidae
Size
Commonly 4 inches to over 14 inches (10 to 35 cm) long, but extremely thin (usually 1 to 3 mm in diameter).
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Typically found in freshwater environments such as streams, ponds, puddles, and drainage troughs, but often emerge from their insect hosts onto land.

Diet & Feeding

As larvae, they are internal parasites of insects like crickets, grasshoppers, and beetles, absorbing nutrients directly from the host's body. As adults, they do not eat.

Behavior Patterns

They exhibit a unique life cycle where the larva infects an insect and eventually manipulates the host's behavior to seek out water. Once the host is in water, the adult worm emerges to mate and lay eggs.

Risks & Benefits

They are harmless to humans, pets, and livestock. They are beneficial to the ecosystem by helping to control populations of certain insect pests.