Funnel-web spider
Scientific Name: Agelenidae (family designation, as specific genus/species is hard to determine from the image)
Order & Family: Order: Araneae, Family: Agelenidae (Funnel-web spiders of the family Agelenidae are common worldwide and distinct from the highly venomous Australian funnel-web spiders of the family Atracidae.)
Size: Typically, these spiders range from 1 to 2 cm (0.4 to 0.8 inches) in body length, with leg spans that can be larger. Males are generally smaller and more slender than females.
Natural Habitat
Based on the image, the spider appears to be a type of funnel-web spider. These spiders are commonly found in a variety of habitats, including gardens, lawns, under rocks, logs, and in leaf litter. They prefer damp, secluded areas to build their characteristic funnel-shaped webs.
Diet & Feeding
Their diet consists mainly of insects and other small invertebrates. They are ambush predators, relying on their web to ensnare prey.
Behavior Patterns
These spiders are primarily nocturnal hunters. They construct funnel-shaped silken retreats, usually in undisturbed areas, and wait for prey to stumble into their web. When prey is detected, they quickly rush out to capture it. Although they have venom, they typically only bite humans if they feel threatened or are accidentally pressed against skin. They are generally not aggressive.
Risks & Benefits
Risks: While the spider in the image appears to be a funnel-web spider from the Agelenidae family (which are generally not considered dangerous to humans, with their bites causing only localized pain and swelling), it's important to differentiate them from the highly venomous Australian funnel-web spiders (family Atracidae). Without a clearer view of specific identifying features, assuming it is one of the more common, less dangerous funnel-web spiders is the most likely. Benefits: They serve as natural pest control, helping to reduce populations of various insects in their habitat.
Identified on: 6/30/2025