Bed bug

Scientific Name: Cimex lectularius

Order & Family: Order Hemiptera, Family Cimicidae

Size: 1 to 7 millimeters (about the size of an apple seed when adult)

Bed bug

Natural Habitat

Human dwellings, primarily found in seams of mattresses, bed frames, cracks and crevices of headboards, and upholstered furniture.

Diet & Feeding

Obligate hematophages; they feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal and elusive; they hide during the day and emerge at night to feed. They go through five nymphal stages, each requiring a blood meal to molt.

Risks & Benefits

While not known to transmit diseases, their bites can cause allergic reactions, skin rashes, and psychological distress. They are considered a significant public health pest and have no known ecological benefits in domestic settings.

Identified on: 6/6/2026