Ground Beetle

Natural Habitat

Found in a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, agricultural fields, gardens, and urban areas. They prefer moist environments and are often found under rocks, logs, leaf litter, or in soil.

Diet & Feeding

Primarily predatory, feeding on a wide range of invertebrates including caterpillars, slugs, snails, aphids, and other insect larvae. Some species may also consume seeds or fungi.

Behavior Patterns

Ground beetles are generally nocturnal, hiding under logs, stones, or leaf litter during the day and emerging at night to hunt. They are swift runners and use their strong mandibles to capture prey. Some species can emit a foul-smelling liquid to deter predators. Larvae are also predatory and live in the soil or under debris.

Risks & Benefits

Generally beneficial insects due to their predatory nature, helping to control populations of various garden and agricultural pests. They pose no significant risk to humans, although some larger species may deliver a minor pinch if handled.

Identified on: 8/31/2025