Bug Identifier
Bumblebee
Community identification

Bumblebee

Bombus spp.

Order & Family
Hymenoptera, Apidae
Size
Typically 10-25 mm (0.4-1.0 inch) in length, depending on the species and caste (queen, worker, male).
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Found in a variety of habitats including meadows, gardens, forests, and urban areas, particularly where flowering plants are abundant.

Diet & Feeding

Adult bumblebees feed on nectar from flowers, which provides them with energy. They also collect pollen, which is a protein source for feeding their larvae.

Behavior Patterns

Bumblebees are social insects that live in colonies, though often much smaller than honeybee colonies. Queens emerge in spring, establish a nest, and lay eggs. Workers forage for nectar and pollen, care for the young, and maintain the nest. Males (drones) and new queens are produced later in the season. Only the new queens typically survive the winter by hibernating.

Risks & Benefits

Potential risks include stings, which can be painful and cause allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. However, bumblebees are generally less aggressive than wasps and usually only sting when provoked or their nest is threatened. The primary benefit is their crucial role as pollinators for a wide variety of wild plants and agricultural crops, contributing significantly to biodiversity and food production.