Ant

Scientific Name: Formicidae

Order & Family: Hymenoptera, Formicidae

Size: Most ants range from 2mm to 25mm (0.08 to 1 inch) in length, depending on the species and caste.

Ant

Natural Habitat

Ants are found in nearly all terrestrial environments, from forests and deserts to urban areas and homes. They often make nests in soil, wood, or under rocks.

Diet & Feeding

Ants have a highly varied diet depending on the species. Many are omnivorous, consuming nectar, seeds, fungi, other insects (both living and dead), and household food scraps. Some are specialized predators or herbivores.

Behavior Patterns

Ants are highly social insects, living in organized colonies that can range from a few dozen to millions of individuals. Colonies typically consist of one or more queens, sterile female workers, and male drones. They communicate using pheromones and exhibit complex behaviors such as foraging, nest building, defense, and caring for their young.

Risks & Benefits

Risks include potential bites or stings (some species, like fire ants, can be painful), and they can be considered pests when they invade homes or gardens. Benefits include controlling pest insect populations, aerating soil, and aiding in seed dispersal, playing a crucial role in many ecosystems.

Identified on: 9/22/2025