Bug Identifier
Praying Mantis
Community identification

Praying Mantis

Mantis religiosa (or related species within Mantodea)

Order & Family
Order: Mantodea, Family: Mantidae
Size
Typically 2 to 6 inches (5-15 cm) in length, though some tropical species can be larger.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Found in a variety of habitats, including gardens, meadows, shrublands, and grasslands, typically in areas with plenty of vegetation for camouflage and hunting.

Diet & Feeding

Carnivorous. They are ambush predators and feed on a wide range of other insects, such as flies, crickets, moths, butterflies, and grasshoppers. Larger species may occasionally catch small vertebrates like lizards, frogs, or hummingbirds.

Behavior Patterns

Known for their distinctive 'praying' posture, which is actually their forelegs held ready to strike prey. They are masters of camouflage, often blending seamlessly with foliage. They are solitary insects. Females are known to sometimes consume the male during or after mating (sexual cannibalism). They lay eggs in a foamy case called an ootheca.

Risks & Benefits

Benefits: Praying mantises are highly beneficial insects for gardeners and farmers due to their predatory nature, controlling populations of pest insects naturally. They pose no risks to humans, as they are not venomous and do not typically bite unless severely provoked.