American Cockroach
Scientific Name: Periplaneta americana
Order & Family: Blattodea (Order), Blattidae (Family)
Size: 35-50 mm (1.4-2 inches)

Natural Habitat
Prefers warm, humid environments, often found in basements, sewers, drains, kitchens, and bathrooms. Outdoors, they inhabit areas like leaf litter, tree holes, and woodpiles.
Diet & Feeding
Omnivorous scavengers, feeding on a wide variety of organic matter including food scraps, decaying plants and animals, paper, fabrics, and even starchy materials like book bindings.
Behavior Patterns
Nocturnal, typically found scurrying away when disturbed. Known for their rapid movement and ability to hide in small crevices. They are gregarious insects, often living in groups. Males are good fliers, while females typically have shorter wings or are wingless.
Risks & Benefits
Risks: Can be pests, contaminating food surfaces and food products, and acting as mechanical vectors for various pathogens (bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoa). Their droppings and shed skins can trigger allergies and asthma in sensitive individuals. Benefits: In natural ecosystems, they play a role in decomposition, breaking down organic matter.
Identified on: 8/17/2025