Possibly a Sphinx Moth Caterpillar (also known as a Hornworm)

Scientific Name: Genus often *Manduca* (e.g., *Manduca sexta* for Tobacco Hornworm, *Manduca quinquemaculata* for Tomato Hornworm), though many other genera exist within Sphingidae.

Order & Family: Order: Lepidoptera, Family: Sphingidae

Size: Larvae (caterpillars) can grow quite large, typically ranging from 5 cm to 10 cm (2 to 4 inches) in length, depending on the species and instar.

Possibly a Sphinx Moth Caterpillar (also known as a Hornworm)

Natural Habitat

Gardens, agricultural fields, woodlands, and areas where their specific host plants are abundant.

Diet & Feeding

Herbivorous, feeding on the leaves of specific host plants. The exact host plant depends on the species of Sphinx moth, but common host plants include tomato, tobacco, grapevine, and various trees and shrubs.

Behavior Patterns

This specific caterpillar is the larval stage of a butterfly. After hatching from an egg, it will feed voraciously, growing through several instars (molting stages). Once it reaches full size, it pupates into a chrysalis. The adult butterfly then emerges from the chrysalis. Caterpillars are primarily solitary feeders on their host plants. If disturbed, some sphinx moth caterpillars can rear up their head and thorax, resembling a sphinx, and may chew vigorously on the leaf.

Risks & Benefits

Potential Risks: Can be significant agricultural pests, especially species like the Tomato Hornworm, due to their voracious feeding on crops. Potential Benefits: As adults, many Sphinx moths are important pollinators of night-blooming flowers. Caterpillars serve as a food source for birds and other wildlife.

Identified on: 8/18/2025