Fungus Gnat
Scientific Name: Sciaridae (various species)
Order & Family: Diptera (Flies), Sciaridae (Dark-winged fungus gnats)
Size: 2-8 mm (adults)

Natural Habitat
Damp, organic-rich environments, often found near houseplants, greenhouses, or decaying organic material.
Diet & Feeding
Larvae feed on fungi and decaying plant matter in the soil; adults typically do not feed or feed on liquids.
Behavior Patterns
Adults are weak fliers and are often seen walking on soil or plant leaves. Larvae live in the soil. They are attracted to light.
Risks & Benefits
Potential risks include damage to plant roots by larvae, particularly in young seedlings or unhealthy plants. They can be a nuisance indoors. Generally, they are not harmful to humans. Benefits include aiding in decomposition of organic matter in outdoor environments.
Identified on: 10/10/2025