Bug Identifier
Common Scorpionfly
Community identification

Common Scorpionfly

Panorpa communis

Order & Family
Mecoptera, Panorpidae
Size
15-25 mm (body length), with a wingspan of 30-35 mm.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Damp, shaded areas with dense vegetation, often near woodlands, hedgerows, and stream banks.

Diet & Feeding

Mainly feeds on dead or dying insects, nectar, and fruit. They are known scavengers.

Behavior Patterns

Adult scorpionflies are often seen perched on vegetation. Males are known for presenting 'nuptial gifts' (usually prey items) to females during courtship. The male's enlarged, scorpion-like genitalia at the end of the abdomen are used to grasp the female during mating. Larvae live in the soil and feed on decaying organic matter and small insects.

Risks & Benefits

No known risks to humans. They play a beneficial role in the ecosystem as scavengers, helping to decompose dead insects and organic matter, thus contributing to nutrient cycling.