Pinworm

Scientific Name: Enterobius vermicularis

Order & Family: Order: Rhabditida, Family: Oxyuridae

Size: Females are 8-13 mm long; males are smaller at 2-5 mm

Pinworm

Natural Habitat

The human large intestine and rectum

Diet & Feeding

Intestinal contents, bacteria, and epithelial cells within the host's gut

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal migration where gravid females travel through the anus to deposit eggs on the perianal skin, causing itching

Risks & Benefits

Causes enterobiasis, an infection characterized by intense anal itching, irritability, and disturbed sleep; generally not dangerous but highly contagious

Identified on: 3/13/2026