Western Conifer Seed Bug
Scientific Name: Leptoglossus occidentalis
Order & Family: Order Hemiptera; Family Coreidae (Leaf-footed bugs)
Size: 16 to 20 mm (0.6 to 0.8 inches) in length

Natural Habitat
Found in coniferous forests on trees such as pine, Douglas fir, and hemlock. They frequently enter human dwellings in the fall to seek warmth for overwintering.
Diet & Feeding
Herbivorous. They use their piercing-sucking mouthparts to feed on the developing seeds and cones of several species of conifers.
Behavior Patterns
They are known for a 'see-saw' walking motion and can produce a pungent odor when disturbed. They are strong fliers and are attracted to the warmth of buildings during cold months.
Risks & Benefits
They are harmless to humans and do not bite, sting, or carry diseases. However, they can be a nuisance when they enter homes in large numbers. In their natural ecosystem, they are part of the food web for birds and small mammals.
Identified on: 1/1/2026