Bird Louse
Scientific Name: Mallophaga (suborder)
Order & Family: Order: Phthiraptera, Families include Menoponidae and Philopteridae
Size: 0.5 mm to 10 mm in length

Natural Habitat
Host-specific; living among the feathers or on the skin of various bird species worldwide.
Diet & Feeding
Feeds on feathers, skin fragments, cellular debris, and sometimes blood.
Behavior Patterns
Wingless, dorso-ventrally flattened parasites that spend their entire life cycle on a host bird, attaching eggs (nits) to feathers.
Risks & Benefits
Can cause irritation, feather damage, and anemia in birds but generally do not infest humans, though they may cause temporary skin irritation if handled.
Identified on: 2/8/2026