Body Louse
Scientific Name: Pediculus humanus humanus
Order & Family: Order: Psocodea, Family: Pediculidae
Size: 2.3 to 3.6 millimeters in length.

Natural Habitat
Typically found on human clothing and bedding, particularly in seams, rather than directly on the skin.
Diet & Feeding
Strictly hematophagous, meaning they feed exclusively on the blood of human hosts.
Behavior Patterns
They live in the folds of clothing and only move to the human skin to feed. They lay eggs (nits) in the seams of fabrics. Their life cycle is approximately 3 to 4 weeks.
Risks & Benefits
They pose significant health risks as they can transmit bacterial diseases such as louse-borne typhus, trench fever, and epidemic relapsing fever. Infestations are usually associated with overcrowding and limited access to hygiene/laundry facilities.
Identified on: 1/3/2026