Antlion adult (likely a species of Myrmeleon or similar genus)

Natural Habitat

Adult antlions are typically found in sandy areas, grasslands, and forests, often near the ground or low vegetation. Larvae (doodlebugs) are found in dry, sandy soils where they dig pits.

Diet & Feeding

Adult antlions are generally predatory, feeding on small insects such as aphids, mites, and other soft-bodied invertebrates. Some species may also feed on nectar or pollen. Larval antlions (doodlebugs) are voracious predators of ants and other small insects that fall into their sand pits.

Behavior Patterns

Adult antlions are weak, erratic fliers, often active at dusk or night (nocturnal or crepuscular). They are attracted to lights. Their most well-known behavior is that of their larval stage, the 'doodlebug', which digs conical pits in sand to trap prey. Adults lay eggs in sandy soil. The larval stage can last for several years, while the adult stage is relatively short-lived, typically a few weeks.

Risks & Benefits

Antlions pose no direct risks to humans; they do not bite or sting and are not known to transmit diseases. As predators, both adults and especially larvae, are beneficial in controlling populations of other small insects, including some pests. They are an interesting component of various ecosystems, particularly dry and sandy environments.

Identified on: 9/5/2025