Bird Mite (or North American Fowl Mite)

Scientific Name: Ornithonyssus sylviarum

Order & Family: Order: Mesostigmata; Family: Macronyssidae

Size: 0.5 mm to 1.0 mm (extremely small, resembling pepper flakes)

Bird Mite (or North American Fowl Mite)

Natural Habitat

Commonly found in bird nests, poultry houses, and inside homes near window sills or vents if nests are nearby.

Diet & Feeding

Blood-feeding parasites that primarily target birds but will bite humans if their host is unavailable.

Behavior Patterns

They are highly active and mobile; they often migrate into human living spaces when young birds leave the nest or the host dies.

Risks & Benefits

Potential risk of skin irritation and dermatitis in humans; they do not live on humans permanently but can cause itchy bites.

Identified on: 1/1/2026