Body Louse
Scientific Name: Pediculus humanus humanus
Order & Family: Order: Psocodea, Family: Pediculidae
Size: 2.5 to 3.5 mm in length

Natural Habitat
Clothing and bedding frequently worn or used by humans
Diet & Feeding
Obligate ectoparasite that feeds exclusively on human blood
Behavior Patterns
They live and lay eggs (nits) in the seams of clothing, only moving to the human skin to feed; they are typically spread through direct physical contact or sharing infested clothes
Risks & Benefits
Direct health risk as they are vectors for diseases such as epidemic typhus, trench fever, and louse-borne relapsing fever; their bites cause intense itching and skin irritations
Identified on: 12/28/2025