Camel Cricket / Cave Cricket / Spider Cricket

Scientific Name: Rhaphidophoridae (family)

Order & Family: Order: Orthoptera, Family: Rhaphidophoridae

Size: Generally 1/2 to 1 1/2 inches (1.2 to 3.8 cm) in body length, excluding their long antennae.

Camel Cricket / Cave Cricket / Spider Cricket

Natural Habitat

Damp, dark environments such as caves, hollow logs, under rocks, basements, crawl spaces, and sheds. They prefer high humidity.

Diet & Feeding

Omnivorous scavengers. They primarily feed on decaying organic matter, fungi, plants, and sometimes smaller insects. In homes, they may feed on fabric, cardboard, or any organic debris.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal and solitary. They are characterized by their humpbacked appearance, very long antennae, and powerful jumping legs. Unlike true crickets, they do not chirp. When startled, they jump erratically. They are attracted to moisture and darkness.

Risks & Benefits

Generally harmless to humans, though their presence indoors can be considered a nuisance. They do not bite or transmit diseases. Indoors, they can occasionally damage fabrics or plants if food sources are scarce. In natural ecosystems, they play a role in decomposition as scavengers.

Identified on: 9/19/2025