Black Carpenter Ant (Winged Reproductive/Alate)

Scientific Name: Camponotus pennsylvanicus

Order & Family: Order: Hymenoptera / Family: Formicidae

Size: Queens and winged reproductives range from 13 to 20 mm; workers range from 6 to 13 mm.

Black Carpenter Ant (Winged Reproductive/Alate)

Natural Habitat

Found in woodlands and suburban areas, nesting in damp or decaying wood such as logs, stumps, or structural timbers.

Diet & Feeding

Omnivorous; they consume plant juices, honeydew from aphids, other insects, and sugary or protein-rich food waste.

Behavior Patterns

Social insects with a caste system. Winged alates emerge for nuptial flights in late spring. They do not eat wood but excavate galleries within it for nesting.

Risks & Benefits

Potential household pests that can cause structural damage to wood over time. Beneficially, they aid in decomposition of forest wood and act as a food source for wildlife.

Identified on: 5/23/2026