Greenhouse Millipede

Scientific Name: Oxidus gracilis

Order & Family: Polydesmida, Paradoxosomatidae

Size: 18 to 23 mm (0.7 to 0.9 inches) in length

Greenhouse Millipede

Natural Habitat

Moist areas under rocks, leaf litter, and in gardens or greenhouses

Diet & Feeding

Decaying organic matter and occasionally young plants or seedlings

Behavior Patterns

Nighttime foragers that can secrete a cyanogenic fluid as a defense mechanism; they often congregate in large numbers

Risks & Benefits

Harmless to humans though they may emit a foul odor; beneficial as decomposers but can occasionally become garden pests

Identified on: 6/26/2026