Camel Spider, Sun Spider, Wind Scorpion

Scientific Name: Varies by species (e.g., Galeodes arabs, Ammotrechula itpallens for some common ones, but the image does not allow for species-level identification)

Order & Family: Order Solifugae

Size: Typically from a few millimeters up to 15 cm (6 inches) in body length, with legs extending further, though the one pictured appears to be on the smaller side of the range.

Camel Spider, Sun Spider, Wind Scorpion

Natural Habitat

Arid and semi-arid regions worldwide, including deserts, scrublands, and grasslands. They often burrow in the soil or hide under rocks, logs, or debris.

Diet & Feeding

Mainly carnivorous, preying on various arthropods (insects, spiders, scorpions, millipedes) and other small animals like lizards and rodents. They are opportunistic feeders.

Behavior Patterns

Solifugae are typically nocturnal hunters, but some species are diurnal. They are very fast runners and use their chelicerae (jaws) to capture and dismember their prey. They are known for their aggressive appearance and rapid movements. They do not spin silk or have venom.

Risks & Benefits

Potential risks: While they are not venomous and their bite is not medically significant, their powerful jaws can deliver a painful bite if provoked, which may break the skin. Benefits: They are beneficial as natural pest control, preying on a variety of nuisance insects and other arthropods in their ecosystems.

Identified on: 8/10/2025