Bug Identifier
Brown Marmorated Stink Bug
Community identification

Brown Marmorated Stink Bug

Halyomorpha halys

Order & Family
Hemiptera, Pentatomidae
Size
Adults are typically 1.2 to 1.7 cm (0.47 to 0.67 inches) long.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Originally from East Asia (China, Japan, Korea, Taiwan), it was accidentally introduced to the United States and other countries. It is now prevalent in agricultural fields, orchards, gardens, and can invade homes and other structures looking for overwintering sites.

Diet & Feeding

It is a polyphagous feeder, meaning it feeds on a wide variety of plants. It uses its piercing-sucking mouthparts to feed on fruits, vegetables, field crops, and ornamental plants. It feeds on more than 100 different plant species.

Behavior Patterns

The brown marmorated stink bug undergoes incomplete metamorphosis (egg, nymph, adult). Adults are active during warmer months, and as temperatures drop in the fall, they seek sheltered locations, often congregating in large numbers on and inside homes and other buildings to overwinter. When disturbed, they emit a foul-smelling odor as a defense mechanism.

Risks & Benefits

Risks: It is a significant agricultural pest, causing considerable damage to crops like apples, peaches, corn, soybeans, and peppers, leading to substantial economic losses. As a nuisance pest, it can invade homes in large numbers in the fall, emitting an unpleasant odor if crushed or disturbed. Benefits: No significant ecological benefits are widely recognized for this invasive species in the regions it has invaded; invaded. instead, it is primarily known for its detrimental impacts.