Common House Dust Mite

Scientific Name: Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus

Order & Family: Order: Sarcoptiformes, Family: Pyroglyphidae

Size: 0.2–0.3 mm in length (microscopic; the image provided likely shows an accumulation or debris related to their environment).

Common House Dust Mite

Natural Habitat

Found indoors globally, particularly within mattresses, carpets, upholstered furniture, and soft toys that trap moisture and skin cells.

Diet & Feeding

Primary diet consists of tiny flakes of discarded human and animal skin (dander) that have been partially decomposed by fungi.

Behavior Patterns

They thrive in humid environments (70-80% relative humidity) and are photophobic, meaning they tuck deep into fabrics to avoid light. They do not drink water but absorb it from the air.

Risks & Benefits

Risks: Their waste products (proteins) are major allergens, triggering asthma, eczema, and allergic rhinitis in sensitive individuals. Benefits: They play a minor role in ecosystems by breaking down organic detritus indoors.

Identified on: 12/28/2025