Pinworm
Scientific Name: Enterobius vermicularis
Order & Family: Order: Oxyurida, Family: Oxyuridae
Size: Females: 8–13 mm; Males: 2–5 mm in length.

Natural Habitat
Human gastrointestinal tract, primarily the large intestine and rectum; eggs are often found on skin, clothing, or bedding.
Diet & Feeding
Absorbs nutrients from the semi-digested food and debris within the human host's intestine.
Behavior Patterns
Nocturnal migration; gravid females travel to the perianal area at night to deposit eggs, causing itching which facilitates egg dispersal through scratching.
Risks & Benefits
Risk: Causes Enterobiasis, characterized by intense rectal itching, irritability, and sleeplessness. Generally not life-threatening but highly contagious within households.
Identified on: 3/25/2026