Pinworm
Scientific Name: Enterobius vermicularis
Order & Family: Order: Oxyurida, Family: Oxyuridae
Size: Females are 8–13 mm long; males are 2–5 mm long.

Natural Habitat
The human large intestine; eggs are commonly found on clothing, bedding, and environmental surfaces in households.
Diet & Feeding
Feed on intestinal contents and mucosal cells within the human host.
Behavior Patterns
Nighttime migration where gravid females move to the perianal area to lay thousands of eggs; eggs become infectious within hours.
Risks & Benefits
Causes enterobiasis, characterized by intense anal itching. Risk of transmission is high in families and childcare settings; no known ecosystem benefits.
Identified on: 12/28/2025