Scabies Mite (Burrow)

Scientific Name: Sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis

Order & Family: Order: Sarcoptiformes, Family: Sarcoptidae

Size: Microscopic; adult females are 0.30–0.45 mm long and 0.25–0.35 mm wide; males are slightly smaller.

Scabies Mite (Burrow)

Natural Habitat

The mite lives entirely on human skin, burrowing into the upper layer (stratum corneum) to live and deposit eggs.

Diet & Feeding

They feed on human skin cells and lymph fluid found within the epidermis.

Behavior Patterns

The female mite burrows into the skin, creating a serpiginous (snake-like) tunnel where she lays eggs. The burrows are often visible as thin, raised lines. They are most active at night, which corresponds with increased itching.

Risks & Benefits

Risks: Causes intense itching (pruritus), especially at night, and a pimple-like skin rash. Scratching can lead to secondary bacterial infections like impetigo or cellulitis. Highly contagious through direct skin-to-skin contact. No environmental benefits.

Identified on: 2/18/2026