Itch mite (Scabies mite)

Scientific Name: Sarcoptes scabiei

Order & Family: Order: Sarcoptiformes, Family: Sarcoptidae

Size: Microscopic; females are approximately 0.30–0.45 mm long, males are about half that size.

Itch mite (Scabies mite)

Natural Habitat

The epidermis (outer layer) of human skin or various domestic/wild mammals.

Diet & Feeding

Skin cells and extracellular fluid; they burrow into the skin to feed and lay eggs.

Behavior Patterns

The female mite burrows into the stratum corneum of the skin, creating visible tunnels. They lay eggs that hatch into larvae within 3-4 days and reach adulthood in 10-15 days.

Risks & Benefits

Risk: Causes scabies, a highly contagious skin infestation characterized by intense itching and a pimple-like rash. Benefits: None to humans or the ecosystem; purely parasitic.

Identified on: 3/26/2026