Paper Wasp (likely European Paper Wasp given color patterns)
Scientific Name: Polistes dominula (European Paper Wasp is a common species with this appearance, though others exist in Polistes genus)
Order & Family: Order: Hymenoptera, Family: Vespidae
Size: Typically 12-20 mm (0.5 to 0.8 inches) in length

Natural Habitat
Paper wasps can be found in various environments, including urban areas, gardens, woodlands, and agricultural fields. They typically build their characteristic open-comb nests under eaves, in attics, sheds, or on tree branches. They prefer sheltered locations.
Diet & Feeding
Adult paper wasps feed on nectar, fruit, and other sweet substances. They also hunt caterpillars, flies, and other insects to feed their larvae, making them beneficial as pest control agents.
Behavior Patterns
Paper wasps are social insects that live in colonies, typically building nests from chewed-up wood fibers mixed with saliva, giving them a paper-like appearance. They are often seen foraging for nectar on flowers or hunting for insect prey. While generally not aggressive, they will sting if their nest is disturbed or if they feel threatened. Queens initiate nests, lay eggs, and the workers then take over foraging and nest maintenance.
Risks & Benefits
Potential risks include painful stings, which can cause allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. Benefits include their role as natural pest controllers, as they prey on many insect species that can be harmful to crops and gardens. They also contribute to pollination when foraging for nectar.
Identified on: 7/12/2025