German Cockroach
Scientific Name: Blattella germanica
Order & Family: Order Blattodea, Family Ectobiidae
Size: 1.1 to 1.6 cm (0.43 to 0.63 inches)

Natural Habitat
Primarily indoors in warm, humid areas such as kitchens and bathrooms; they are globally distributed and closely associated with human structures.
Diet & Feeding
Omnivorous scavengers that eat almost anything, including human food scraps, soap, glue, toothpaste, and book bindings.
Behavior Patterns
Nocturnal and highly reproductive; they go through hemimetabolous metamorphosis (egg, nymph, adult). Females carry an egg case (ootheca) until just before they hatch.
Risks & Benefits
Major pest that can spread pathogens such as Salmonella and E. coli. Their droppings and shed skins are common triggers for asthma and allergies in humans. They offer no notable benefits to human ecosystems.
Identified on: 6/13/2026