Springtail

Scientific Name: Various species within Collembola

Order & Family: Order Collembola, various families within

Size: Typically 0.2 mm to 10 mm, with most common species ranging from 1 mm to 3 mm.

Springtail

Natural Habitat

Springtails thrive in moist, humid environments rich in decaying organic matter. They are commonly found in soil, leaf litter, rotting wood, under bark, in compost piles, and around damp areas in homes such as basements, bathrooms, and potted plants.

Diet & Feeding

Springtails primarily feed on decaying organic matter, fungi, algae, bacteria, and spores. Some species may feed on living plant roots, but this is less common.

Behavior Patterns

Springtails are known for their ability to jump using a furcula, a tail-like appendage folded under their abdomen. They are typically found in moist environments and are very sensitive to desiccation. They are active in decaying organic matter and often found in large numbers, especially after rainfall or in humid conditions. They reproduce rapidly. Their presence in homes often indicates high humidity or moisture issues.

Risks & Benefits

Springtails are generally harmless to humans and pets. They do not bite, sting, or transmit diseases. In gardens and natural environments, they are beneficial decomposers, helping to break down organic matter and recycle nutrients. In homes, their presence is usually an indication of excess moisture, which can lead to other issues like mold growth. While not directly harmful, their presence can be considered a nuisance, and addressing the underlying moisture problem is recommended.

Identified on: 8/27/2025