House dust mite

Scientific Name: Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus

Order & Family: Order: Sarcoptiformes Family: Pyroglyphidae

Size: 0.2 to 0.3 millimeters in length

House dust mite

Natural Habitat

Indoors, primarily in textiles such as mattresses, pillows, carpets, and upholstered furniture.

Diet & Feeding

Feed on organic detritus, specifically flakes of shed human and animal skin (dander).

Behavior Patterns

Prefer humid environments (above 50% relative humidity) and dark areas. They do not drink water but absorb moisture from the air.

Risks & Benefits

A major source of allergens; their waste products and carcasses can trigger asthma, eczema, and allergic rhinitis in sensitive individuals.

Identified on: 1/8/2026