Red-spotted Purple

Scientific Name: Limenitis arthemis astyanax

Order & Family: Order: Lepidoptera, Family: Nymphalidae

Size: Wingspan typically ranges from 7-10 cm (2.8-3.9 inches).

Red-spotted Purple

Natural Habitat

Found in deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, clearings, and suburban areas where host plants are present.

Diet & Feeding

Adults feed on nectar from various flowers, decaying fruit, tree sap, and animal waste. Larvae primarily feed on the leaves of host plants such as cherry, birch, and poplars.

Behavior Patterns

Adults are active during the day, flying swiftly. They are often seen nectaring on flowers or puddling on damp ground to obtain minerals. Larvae feed on the leaves of host plants. The species mimics the Pipevine Swallowtail to deter predators.

Risks & Benefits

Benefits the ecosystem as a pollinator and serves as a food source for other animals. There are no known risks to humans from this insect.

Identified on: 6/30/2025