Carpenter Bee

Scientific Name: Xylocopa violacea

Order & Family: Hymenoptera: Apidae

Size: 20 to 30 millimeters in length

Carpenter Bee

Natural Habitat

Gardens, parks, and wooded areas near suitable nesting sites such as dead wood or timber structures.

Diet & Feeding

Nectar and pollen collected from a wide variety of flowers; they are known for 'nectar robbing' by piercing the base of long flowers.

Behavior Patterns

Solitary bees that do not live in colonies; they are active during the day and hibernate during winter. Females excavate tunnels in wood to lay eggs in individual chambers.

Risks & Benefits

Benefits the ecosystem as a significant pollinator. Risks include minor structural damage to untreated wood from nesting tunnels; they are generally non-aggressive, though females can sting if handled.

Identified on: 5/28/2026