Bed Bug

Scientific Name: Cimex lectularius

Order & Family: Order: Hemiptera, Family: Cimicidae

Size: 4 to 5 millimeters (about the size of an apple seed) when fully grown.

Bed Bug

Natural Habitat

Frequently found in human dwellings, particularly in cracks and crevices of bed frames, mattresses, and furniture near sleeping areas.

Diet & Feeding

Obligate hematophages, meaning they feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans.

Behavior Patterns

Mainly nocturnal; they hide during the day and emerge at night to feed. Their life cycle involves five nymphal stages, each requiring a blood meal to molt into the next stage.

Risks & Benefits

Risks include itchy bites and potential allergic reactions; they are a significant nuisance and can cause psychological distress. They do not currently have any known ecosystem benefits and are not known to transmit diseases.

Identified on: 3/12/2026