
Community identification
Bed Bug
Cimex lectularius
- Order & Family
- Order Hemiptera, Family Cimicidae
- Size
- 4 to 5 mm (adults), roughly the size of an apple seed.
Natural Habitat
Found in indoor human environments, typically residing in cracks and crevices, mattress seams, and upholstered furniture.
Diet & Feeding
Obligate hematophages; they feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans.
Behavior Patterns
Mainly nocturnal and elusive, they emerge at night to feed. Their life cycle includes five nymphal stages that require a blood meal to molt.
Risks & Benefits
They do not transmit diseases but cause itching, allergic reactions, and psychological distress. They provide no ecosystem benefits in human dwellings.