Pinworm

Scientific Name: Enterobius vermicularis

Order & Family: Order: Oxyurida, Family: Oxyuridae

Size: Females are approximately 8–13 mm long; males are smaller at 2–5 mm.

Pinworm

Natural Habitat

The human gastrointestinal tract, primarily the large intestine and rectum.

Diet & Feeding

Inorganic and organic material within the human gut contents.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal migration; female worms travel to the perianal area at night to deposit eggs, which can cause intense itching (pruritus ani).

Risks & Benefits

Risks include anal itching, disturbed sleep, and secondary skin infections from scratching. They are highly contagious but generally not dangerous to long-term health.

Identified on: 3/5/2026