Bird mite / Rodent mite

Scientific Name: Ornithonyssus spp. / Dermanyssus spp.

Order & Family: Order: Mesostigmata, Family: Macronyssidae / Dermanyssidae

Size: 0.5 mm to 1 mm (barely visible to the naked eye as moving specks)

Bird mite / Rodent mite

Natural Habitat

Typically found in bird nests (under eaves or in chimneys) or rodent nests. When their natural hosts are gone, they migrate into human living spaces.

Diet & Feeding

Blood of avian or mammalian hosts. While they may bite humans, they cannot survive or reproduce on human blood alone.

Behavior Patterns

Highly mobile and nocturnal; they remain active at night looking for a host. They often enter homes through cracks, vents, or windows near infestation sites.

Risks & Benefits

Risks: Bites cause intense itching, red welts, and potential skin irritation. They can cause significant psychological distress. Benefits: None to humans; they are parasites.

Identified on: 4/26/2026