Bug Identifier
Bed bug
Community identification

Bed bug

Cimex lectularius

Order & Family
Hemiptera / Cimicidae
Size
1 to 7 mm (approximately the size of an apple seed)
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Indoor environments, specifically cracks and crevices in mattresses, bed frames, furniture, and walls near sleeping areas

Diet & Feeding

Obligate hematophages, primarily feeding on human blood

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal and elusive; they hide during the day and emerge at night to feed. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis with five nymphal stages requiring blood meals to mature.

Risks & Benefits

Risks include itchy bites, allergic reactions, secondary skin infections from scratching, and psychological distress/insomnia; however, they are not known to transmit diseases to humans.