Bug Identifier
Engorged Deer Tick (Blacklegged Tick)
Community identification

Engorged Deer Tick (Blacklegged Tick)

Ixodes scapularis

Order & Family
Ixodida, Ixodidae
Size
3 mm to 10 mm or more when fully engorged
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Wooded and brushy areas, leaf litter, tall grasses, and host animals such as deer and mice.

Diet & Feeding

Hematophagous; feeds exclusively on the blood of vertebrate hosts including mammals, birds, and reptiles.

Behavior Patterns

Employs questing behavior by climbing vegetation and extending legs to grasp passing hosts. After attaching, it feeds slowly for several days, expanding significantly as it consumes blood.

Risks & Benefits

High risk to human and animal health; primary vector for Lyme disease, anaplasmosis, and babesiosis. Offers minimal ecosystem benefits, primarily serving as a minor food source for birds and amphibians.